Roundtable Software E-Mail Newsletter Issue #28, January 26, 2005
In this issue...
Additional Tax Table Updates: Patch 11 Revised | ||||
We got late notification that the state withholding taxes for Oklahoma and District of Columbia have changed for 2005. Also, Montana has revised their 2005 tables when they realized that they were going to save taxpayers money - employers are expected to put the revised calculations into effect by February 1. Click here to download the latest version of the tax tables.
Note that patch 11 contains only the ADPRTAX1 and ADPRTAX2 data files and have all current tax table updates. In the future, as other tax changes are made, this patch will be updated with the most current data we have. |
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Patch 12 | ||||
Patch 12 for RTS-Advantage version 4 is now available on our website (click here to download). The changes included in this patch are:
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Patch 13 | ||||
Patch 13 for RTS-Advantage version 4 is now available on our website (click here to download). The changes included in this patch are:
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Reference Codes in Payroll | ||||||||
With the release of version 4.0, there has been much confusion over the proper use of reference codes in Payroll. First, a bit of background. The software uses federal, state and local reference codes to know that a given pay or deduction type represents a certain governmental entity. The State and Local reference numbers assigned to pay and deduction types are established and assigned by you, the user; you choose which numbers will refer to the various states and localities that you deal with; you don't have any place within the software to refer to when determining what a particular reference code represents. In addition to State and Local reference codes that apply to both pay and deductions, there are also Federal reference codes which only apply to deductions. Federal codes are defined within the software as follows: 1=FWT; 2=FICA (used on both parts, OASDI and Medicare); 3=FUTA; 4=SUI; 5=SDI; 6=SWT; and 7=LWT. A Federal reference of zero is also allowed which indicates the deduction is not any of the 7 defined types and would be used on such things as 401k plans, uniform allowances or worker's compensation deductions. To help understand how reference codes are used, let's consider the most basic of situations where all pay is for one state and locality. In such a situation, the easiest thing to do is assign 1 as the State and Local reference codes. All pay would have these codes assigned BUT only those deductions that represent a tax reportable to the state would have a State reference of 1 and only those deductions representing a local tax would have the Local reference of 1. See the following example: |
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Deduction......Federal......State......Local |
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As you can see, only those deductions that are taxes reportable to some governmental body need to have the reference code(s) assigned. These codes are used by the tax reporting programs to know which deductions to include when reporting various governmental totals on reports such as the quarterly tax returns and W2 forms. Now lets add a second state. We'll keep it simple - for our example the second state does not have any local taxes. |
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Deduction......Federal......State......Local |
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That's really pretty straightforward, isn't it? One area where some confusion comes in is if State 2 does not treat the 401k as pre-tax. In other words, what happens if one state reduces the gross wages by the 401k contribution but another does not? In such a situation, you'll need to have two 401k deductions, one for each state, as shown below: | ||||||||
Deduction......Federal......State......Local |
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Prior to the additional Federal reference codes added in version 4 such a setup would work for calculating the correct amounts on checks but would then result in the 401k amounts adding into the state withholding deductions. With the addition of a Federal reference code for SWT (code 6) the software can now report only those deductions with a Federal reference of 6 as State withholding and exclude the 401k amounts. | ||||||||
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